20100903
reuters

NAIROBI (Reuters) - The International Criminal Court (ICC) signed an agreement with Kenya on Friday to set up an office in the country to pursue the masterminds of Kenya's post-election violence, officials said.

The fighting in late 2007 and early 2008, some of the worst in the history of east Africa's biggest economy, erupted after Prime Minister Raila Odinga, then an opposition leader, accused President Mwai Kibaki's party of stealing the election.

About 1,300 people were killed and hundreds of thousands were displaced from their homes in the ensuing battles.

A powersharing deal brokered by former U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan stopped the fighting and created Kenya's first coalition government.

"With the exchange of letters today, the operational legal framework that is essential for the court to conduct its work in Kenya is in place," ICC Registrar Silvana Arbia said at Kenya's Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Arbia's visit comes a week after Sudan's President Omar al Bashir, who is wanted by the ICC on genocide charges, attended a ceremony to sign in Kenya's new constitution, sparking international and local criticism.

Officials have defended the move saying the government did not want to risk regional instability.

Analysts say the government's decision to invite the leader had cast doubt on Kenya's willingness to cooperate with the ICC, but the signing of the agreement was a step in the right direction.